Why Should You Perform a DC Winding Resistance Test on Transformers and Motors?
Juli 31, 2025
Ensuring the health and efficiency of electrical equipment begins with precision diagnostics. Among the most critical tests for transformers and motors is the DC winding resistance test—a fundamental tool used to detect hidden faults, validate design consistency, and extend equipment lifespan. While it’s a relatively straightforward procedure, its value in identifying issues early cannot be overstated.
At Run Test Manufacturing Co., Ltd, we specialize in designing and supplying high-performance DC resistance testers and complementary instruments such as the turns ratio tester. Our equipment is engineered to help technicians uncover internal issues before they lead to failure.

What Is a DC Winding Resistance Test?
A DC winding resistance test applies a direct current to the windings of a motor or transformer and measures the resulting voltage drop. This allows technicians to calculate the electrical resistance of the winding and compare it against expected values. Significant deviations may signal internal faults, such as:
- Shorted turns
- Loose or corroded connections
- Tap changer defects
- Winding damage due to overheating or mechanical stress
Because this test is non-invasive and relatively quick, it’s often the first step in a broader diagnostic process.
When Should You Use This Test?
The winding resistance test is commonly performed during:
- Factory acceptance testing for new equipment
- Routine maintenance of transformers or rotating machines
- Commissioning of new power systems
- Post-repair inspections to confirm repair effectiveness
Performing this test early in the maintenance cycle helps prevent unnecessary downtime and extends the operational life of your systems.
Benefits of Using a DC Winding Resistance Test
While often overlooked, this test provides long-term benefits for both equipment performance and safety. By detecting imbalance between phases or increases in resistance, operators can anticipate and resolve potential failures before they cause broader damage. This is particularly important for critical infrastructure or high-load applications.
Using the right equipment is equally important. Run Test’s advanced DC resistance tester units offer stable output, fast measurement speeds, and intuitive interfaces—making them suitable for both field use and lab environments. When paired with our Windungsverhältnis-Prüfgerät, you gain a full view of winding integrity and voltage transformation performance.
Why Choose Run Test Manufacturing?
At Run Test Manufacturing Co., Ltd, we don’t just build testers—we build trust. Our solutions are used by power utility engineers, industrial service providers, and maintenance teams that need reliable data on demand. Our DC resistance testers are known for:
- High current output and short stabilization time
- Real-time thermal compensation
- Multi-winding and three-phase measurement capability
- Safe discharge circuitry and built-in overload protection
We also provide technical support, training, and calibration services to ensure you’re using your equipment to its full potential. Whether you’re running regular inspections or troubleshooting a performance anomaly, our tools deliver results you can rely on.
Test Smarter, Not Harder
Winding resistance is more than just a number—it’s a reflection of a machine’s physical condition. Without regular testing, subtle problems such as phase imbalance or contact degradation can go unnoticed until they cause costly shutdowns. Proactive diagnostics using the DC winding resistance test saves time, protects your investment, and improves overall power system reliability.
With Run Test’s complete testing lineup—including our DC resistance tester and turns ratio tester—you’re equipped to make informed decisions that keep systems operating safely and efficiently.